How to read an insulin syringe

Insulin syringes are marked in units, which are a measure of volume. What one unit holds depends on the syringe type and how concentrated your vial is.

Steps

  1. Check the syringe type. Look for U-100, U-50 or U-40 on the packet or barrel. On U-100, 100 units is 1 mL.
  2. Find the size. U-100 syringes come in 1 mL (100 units), 0.5 mL (50 units) and 0.3 mL (30 units).
  3. Read the tick spacing. On 0.3 and 0.5 mL syringes each small line is usually 1 unit. On 1 mL syringes each small line is usually 2 units.
  4. Read from the plunger edge. Line up the top edge of the black rubber plunger, the flat edge nearest the needle, with the mark.
  5. Remove air bubbles. Tap the barrel so bubbles rise, then push them out before reading the final mark.

Units are not milligrams

Ten units is always 0.1 mL on a U-100 syringe, but how many micrograms that holds depends on how much water you added. Use the calculator to convert.